Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery in India

Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery in India Image Credits: Freepik

Gone are the days when the only option to cure the complex coronary heart disease was the conventional bypass surgery. The surgery used to be a major invasive one with lots of pain, risks and blood loss. With the advancement of medical science, the coronary heart disease can be treated easily and fast with least invasion and blood loss. MIDCAB or Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery has made waves across the globe. Most of the cardiac hospitals prefer this approach to treat the coronary heart disease. The surgery is performed on a well-functioning heart making a small incision.

Why opt for Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery?

There are many reasons for opting MIDCAB over the traditional bypass surgery. It is a leading-edge and simple surgery with lower risk, smaller invasion and lesser pain. The surgery is performed by a team of experts using the nouveau equipment like robotic arms. This surgery consumes lesser time than the traditional bypass surgery or open-heart surgery. The risks are lesser as the incision made between the ribs is just 2-3 inch long. Proper high quality camera setup is established to get each and every detail inside the created hole.

Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery vs Conventional Open Heart Bypass Surgery

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery

As the MIDCAB is the upgraded version of open heart surgery and the incision made is smaller, there are plenty of benefits of the surgery including -

Less chances of infection

Less blood loss

Less pain

Fast recovery

Satisfactory results

More success rate

Fast discharge from hospital

Cost-effective

Small scar

Risks of Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery

Pain at the invaded area

Abnormal heart rhythm

In complex cases, the surgeons have to shift to the traditional surgery making a big invasion

Chances of infections (Diabetic and obese people are at more risk )

Short term or long term fever

Pre-Surgery Precautions

A cardiac surgeon or doctor always arranges a detailed consultation session with the patient so that the procedure is conducted easily and the patient remains in a cool state of mind. The doctor usually asks about your existing health conditions, ongoing medicines, previous surgeries or treatments, blood sugar and blood pressure level and few other important things. In the case of Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery, one size doesn’t fit all. Every patient is unique and hence the approach also remains tailored. The general pre-surgery precautions include -

Termination of the few drugs for a specific period that thin the blood and prevents the blood from being clot

Stop smoking

Take maximum rest

Keep yourself clean

Maintain hygiene

Arrange proper transportation to go back home after being discharged

Get rid of cold or other minor health conditions as soon as possible

Least possible intake on the day of surgery

Post-Surgery Precautions

Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery is a major surgery and therefore, proper care and follow-up is recommended by the doctor or surgeon after the surgery. The traditional open heart surgery requires much more care than MIDCAB as the incision is bigger and it takes a huge time for the heart rhythm to function normally after the heart-lung machine is turned off and the heart beats on its own. The major recommendations after minimal incision heart surgery are -

Going back home comfortably in flight or a good vehicle

Avoid long journey in car. Take small walks every hour and then ride again

An assistant is mandatory with the patient all the time till he gains the strength

Avoid intensive work for some months

Avoid carrying heavy weight for some months

Don’t face the shower instead, put your back that side to avoid the direct and forced contact of water with the stitched area

Don’t rub the incision

Keep your legs and hands active by doing small movements throughout the day

Avoid the contact of powder, cream or lotion with the incision area

Take care of your breastbone

Cost of Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery in India

The cost of the Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery depends on the hospital, its amenities, the tests recommended, hospital bed and miscellaneous charges. Some patients get discharged in few days (2-3 days) while some spend over 4-5 days. Nowadays, the reputed hospitals offer a complete package. The big names like Fortis and Apollo charge between 4 lakhs to 5.5 lakhs INR (6500 USD to 8500 USD) depending on the care and treatment needed by a patient. Many small and intermediate hospitals charge around 1.5 lakhs to 3 lakhs INR (2500 USD to 4500 USD) for the same treatment but the amenities may vary.

Alternative names of Minimally Invasive Heart Bypass Surgery

MIDCAB

Robot-assisted coronary artery bypass

Coronary artery disease – MIDCAB

CAD – MIDCAB

Keyhole heart surgery

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